The Right Way & The Wrong Way to Install Traffic Spikes

Traffic spikes are an essential tool for controlling the flow of vehicles in areas such as parking lots, gated communities, and restricted-access roads. When installed and used correctly, they ensure vehicles move in the intended direction and prevent unauthorized entry. However, improper placement or neglecting necessary precautions can lead to accidents, tire damage, and legal liabilities. This guide covers the correct and incorrect ways to use traffic spikes, helping you maximize their effectiveness while minimizing risks.
Choosing the Right Location
Picking the correct location for traffic spikes is one of the most important steps. Placing them in the wrong area can lead to confusion, tire damage, and even accidents. Traffic spikes should always be installed in areas where approaching drivers have a clear line of sight. This gives them enough time to slow down and pass over the spikes at the appropriate speed.
Avoid positioning traffic spikes near curves, intersections, or areas with limited visibility, as these locations increase the chances of drivers unintentionally running over them at unsafe angles. If placed after a turn, drivers might not notice them in time, leading to abrupt braking or damage to their vehicle. A straight, flat section of road is the ideal placement location, ensuring vehicles can approach the spikes head-on with minimal risk.
Ensuring Proper Alignment
Aligning traffic spikes correctly is just as important as choosing the right location. Spikes should always be installed perpendicular to the direction of vehicle movement. This ensures that the tires pass over the spikes in a parallel manner, reducing the risk of punctures occurring on the sidewalls of tires.
If the spikes are installed at an angle, they may not retract properly, increasing the chance of tire damage even when traveling in the correct direction. Additionally, improperly aligned spikes may wear down unevenly, requiring more frequent maintenance and potentially leading to malfunction. Double-checking the alignment before finalizing the placement can prevent costly repairs and unexpected tire damage.
Controlling Vehicle Speed
Speed control is a crucial factor when using traffic spikes. When vehicles cross over them at excessive speeds, the spikes can cause severe tire damage—even when traveling in the correct direction. To prevent this, vehicles should always slow to 5 mph or lower before crossing the spikes.
One effective way to ensure drivers reduce their speed is by pairing traffic spikes with speed bumps placed a few feet before the spikes. Additionally, painting the area with high-visibility road markings and using flashing warning signs can help alert drivers to slow down in advance. Ignoring speed limits when approaching traffic spikes can result in sudden tire punctures and potential accidents, making speed management an essential part of their proper use.
Implementing Clear Signage
Signage plays a vital role in ensuring drivers are aware of the presence of traffic spikes. Without clear warning signs, drivers may not realize they are approaching spikes, leading to abrupt stops or damage to their vehicles. To prevent confusion, install highly visible signs well before the spike system. These signs should include wording such as "Traffic Spikes Ahead" or "Do Not Back Up – Severe Tire Damage." The use of reflective materials enhances visibility at night, and flashing lights can provide an added layer of awareness. Ensuring proper signage is not just a recommendation—it is often a legal requirement in many locations to minimize liability risks.
Regular Maintenance and Safety Checks
Like any mechanical system, traffic spikes require ongoing maintenance to ensure they function properly. Over time, dirt, debris, and weather conditions can impact their effectiveness, leading to potential failures.
Routine maintenance should include checking the spikes for wear and tear, cleaning the mechanism to prevent obstructions, and lubricating any moving parts to ensure smooth operation. If any of the spikes become stuck in the raised position, they can cause unintended tire damage, making regular inspections a necessity. Ignoring maintenance not only shortens the lifespan of the traffic spike system but also increases the likelihood of unexpected malfunctions that can cause safety concerns.
FAQ
Can Traffic Spikes Be Installed on Any Surface?
Traffic spikes should be anchored to a stable, concrete surface. If a concrete surface isn't available, you'll need to create a concrete base before installation. Installing spikes on unstable or non-concrete surfaces can lead to improper function and potential safety hazards.
Are Warning Signs Legally Required?
In many jurisdictions, installing clear and visible warning signs near traffic spikes is legally required. Even if not mandated by law, it's a best practice to use reflective or illuminated signs to alert drivers and pedestrians, thereby reducing liability and enhancing safety.
How Often Should Traffic Spikes Be Maintained?
Regular maintenance is crucial for the safe operation of traffic spikes. It's recommended to inspect the system periodically, depending on usage and environmental conditions. Regular checks help identify wear and tear early, ensuring the system remains functional and safe.
Can Traffic Spikes Be Used in All Weather Conditions?
While traffic spikes are designed to operate in various weather conditions, it's important to ensure proper drainage during installation to prevent water accumulation, which can cause mechanical issues. Regular maintenance is also essential to keep the system functioning properly in different climates.
Do Traffic Spikes Affect Emergency Vehicle Access?
Traffic spikes can impede emergency vehicle access if not properly managed. To ensure emergency responders can enter or exit without delay, consider installing motorized spikes that can be lowered or coordinating with local emergency services to develop a plan for such situations.
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